Energy Transformation Examples

Energy can be transformed from one form to another. This change in form of energy is called Energy Transformation.

Following are some important energy transformation examples.

Energy Transformation Examples

Energy Transformation Examples


Mechanical Energy Transformation Examples

The transformation of mechanical energy to other energy

  1. Thermal energy from mechanical energy: Rubbing hands warms the palms. Drilling iron generates a lot of heat. In these cases, mechanical energy is converted into thermal energy.
  2. Mechanical energy to sound energy: Mechanical energy is converted into sound energy in musical instruments like sitar, violin etc.
  3. Heat and light energy from mechanical energy: When sharpening tools like knives, scissors etc. sparks come out and the objects become hot. In this case, mechanical energy is converted into heat and light energy.
  4. Mechanical energy to electrical energy: As the dynamo rotates, the mechanical energy of the dynamo is converted into electrical energy. While producing hydroelectricity, the static energy of water i.e. mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy by the dynamo.
  5. Mechanical energy to chemical energy and thermal energy: Rubbing the matchstick on the gunpowder in the matchbox causes a chemical reaction and ignites the fire. In this case, mechanical energy is converted into chemical energy and thermal energy.
  6. Mechanical energy to magnetic energy: When an iron bar is repeatedly rubbed by a magnet, the bar becomes magnetized. In this case, mechanical energy is converted into magnetic energy.

Thermal Energy Transformation Examples

The transformation of thermal energy to other energy

  1. Thermal energy to mechanical energy: The heat obtained by burning coal converts water into steam to run an engine. In this case, heat energy is converted into mechanical energy.
  2. Thermal energy to electricity: If two ends of a copper wire and an iron wire are joined together and one end is cooled and the other is heated, current flows through them. In this case, heat energy is converted into electrical energy.
  3. Thermal energy to light energy: When a thin platinum wire is heated very much, the wire emits bright light. In this case, heat energy is converted into light energy.
  4. Sound energy from thermal energy: A hissing sound can be heard from any liquid when heated too much. In this case, heat energy is converted into sound energy.
  5. Thermal energy to chemical energy: Heating potassium chlorate yields potassium chloride and oxygen. In this case, heat energy is converted into chemical energy.

Electrical Energy Transformation Examples

The transformation of electrical energy to other energy

  1. Thermal energy from electricity: When an electric current is passed through an electric heater or iron, the wire of the heater or iron becomes very hot. In this case, electrical energy is converted into thermal energy.
  2. Electrical to mechanical energy: Passing current through an electric fan causes the fan to rotate. In this case, electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy.
  3. Electrical energy to Light energy: When current is passed through an electric bulb, the bulb burns to produce light. In this case, electrical energy is converted into light energy.
  4. Electrical energy to chemical energy: When electricity is passed through an electrolytic substance, the substance undergoes electrolysis to produce new substances. In this case, electrical energy is converted into chemical energy.
  5. Electrical energy to sound energy: Electrical energy is converted into sound energy in telephone receivers, televisions, radios and electric bells.
  6. Electrical energy to magnetic energy: An iron or steel bar wrapped with insulated copper wire and passing a current through the wire turns the bar into a magnet. In this case, electric energy is converted into magnetic energy

Light Energy Transformation Examples

The transformation of light energy to other energy

  1. Chemical energy from light energy: When light falls on a photographic plate or film, a chemical reaction takes place and an image is formed. Plant food is produced by photosynthesis in the leaves of plants in sunlight. In these cases, light energy is converted into chemical energy.
  2. Electric energy from light energy: When light falls on a photo-electric cell, an electric current is generated. In this case, light energy is converted into electricity.
  3. Light energy to thermal energy: When the laser beam falls on a metal, the metal is instantly vaporized. In this case, light energy is converted into heat energy.

Sound Energy Transformation Examples

The transformation of sound energy to other energy

  1. Sound energy to mechanical energy: The window glass shatters and shatters due to the loud explosion. In this case, sound energy is converted into mechanical energy.
  2. Chemical energy from sound energy: When acetylene is detonated in gas, the gas is dissociated into carbon and hydrogen by the explosive noise. In this case, sound energy is converted into chemical energy.
  3. Sound energy to electrical energy: Sound energy is converted into electrical energy in the transmitter and microphone of the telephone.

Magnetic Energy Transformation Examples

The transformation of magnetic energy to other energy

  1. Thermal energy from magnetic energy: If an iron bar is repeatedly magnetized and demagnetized, the bar heats up. In this case, the magnetic energy is converted into thermal energy.
  2. Electric energy from magnetic energy: Winding a coil of conducting wire in a magnetic field causes current to flow through the coil. In this case, magnetic energy is converted into electric energy.
  3. Magnetic energy to mechanical energy: When a bar magnet is brought near iron ore, the iron ore is attracted towards the bar magnet and sticks to the bar magnet. In this case, magnetic energy is converted into mechanical energy.
  4. Sound energy from magnetic energy: A ringing sound is heard when a magnetic material is suddenly magnetized. In this case, magnetic energy is converted into sound energy.

Chemical Energy Transformation Examples

The transformation of chemical energy into other energy

  1. Chemical energy to electrical energy: In an electric cell (battery), chemical energy is converted into electrical energy.
  2. Heat energy from chemical energy: Heat is generated by the combustion of coal, kerosene, petrol etc. In this case, chemical energy is converted into heat energy.
  3. Light energy from chemical energy: Burning magnesium ribbon in the air produces a bright light. In this case, chemical energy is converted into light energy.
  4. Chemical energy to sound energy: Chemical energy is converted into sound energy in the explosion of crackers, bombs etc.
  5. Chemical energy to mechanical energy: Chemical energy is converted into mechanical energy by burning coal to run a steam engine.

Nuclear Energy Transformation Examples

The transformation of nuclear energy to other energy

  1. Sound energy from Nuclear energy: The explosion of a nuclear bomb produces tremendous noise. In this case, nuclear energy is converted into sound energy.
  2. Thermal energy and light energy from nuclear energy: The explosion of the atomic bomb produces a lot of heat and light.
  3. Atomic energy to mechanical energy: The explosion of an atomic bomb destroys houses in a wide area. In this case, nuclear energy is converted into mechanical energy.

Also, Read


Energy Transformation

Energy Transformation

Different forms of Energy

Different forms of Energy

Law of Conservation of Energy

Law of Conservation of Energy

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